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MG Midget and Sprite Technical - 10th Anniversary year: roller release bearings.


As this article is for the Spridgeteers (ex Kent midget & Sprite Club area group) quarterly (March edition) news letter I have redacted several names.
Image 1: a 948 release bearing.
Image 2: the currect 1275 bearing for use on 1275s with a stock clutch.



10th Anniversary of producing Clutch release bearings.

Where does all the time go? This month (March 2026) will be ten years of my making roller clutch release bearings.

The carbon release bearing as fitted to our A Series engined Sprites and Midgets was a good design proven over many years not just in our cars but others too many to name. Problems arose, however’ about fifteen, or more, years ago when the carbon started to fail early in service: some times less than 200 miles.

I certainly was not the first to modify the stock release bearing casting to fit a suitable ball race with suitable faceplate but having been gifted a Myford lathe the opportunity arose for me to make my own. Shaeffler, manufacturers of bearings, confirmed my choice of bearing being suitable for the intended application. I then set-to boring the stock casting, although some castings required boring and lining, before the bearing could be pressed into position. I then had to turn and fit a faceplate.

Strangely the castings that caused some of the original complaints re failures proved to be best for modification. In the photo a hole for a roll-pin can be seen.
The use of roll-pins on some manufacturers stock appeared to cause cracks in the carbon contributing to its failure.

The first recipient of one of my 948 roller release bearings was xxx to be fitted to his Alexander engined Frogeye. Ron sometimes uses a 1098 engine in his car so the 948 was modified so that it could share the 1098 rib-cased gearbox. It was just a matter of fitting an early Morris Minor engine back-plate and using the larger diameter Morris Minor clutch as described in the BMC Special Tuning manual.initially Xxx had one each of my release bearings one 948 and one 1098 but after the conversion the 948 release bearing was redundant so it was transferred to my own 948 Frogeye where it still gives good service, at home and abroad, having covered several thousand miles.

Because of the offset, ie the distance between the face and the spigot centre being larger, for the 1098 creating problems for machining to fit a ball-race without risk to life and limb development led to a Mark three type bearing. A Mk2 type, indicated by its red base is shown. The Mk3 type did away with the original casting and a bearing was fitted to a fully machined support with spigots. Xxx (Wiltshire Masc Area Rep) was kind enough to road-test this last configuration which has now proven itself over thousands of miles.
Copies have subsequently been fitted to other cars.

Sometime visitor to our meetings, Lawrence Slater, whilst on an MG Enthusiast technical site, showed a release bearing that he had made for his 1275 engined car. I felt that I could improve upon it. I chanced upon an actual release bearing that was lightweight at under 250gm, could self centre and, to a degree, run off centre. It was just for me to modify it a little and mount it upon a backplate fitted with spigots. When I, subsequently, showed the result to Lawrence he thought others might want copies as it is a direct replacement for the carbon release bearing without the need for any modifications.
Certainly when first shown at a meeting it received enthusiastic comments. Xxx became so enthusiastic that he had his Company’s draughtsman produce workshop drawings of the spigots and backplate, he even produced a laser copy of the backplate to check the dimensions! He then suggested suppliers for production so that, with the aid of a welding jig that I had turned, I was left to weld the CNC’d spigots to the laser cut backplates, assemble, and finish. Thanks must also go to Xxx who converted the original backplate drawing to CAD to suit the demands of the supplier. Demand has been constant from enthusiasts and trade.

I now no longer make the release bearings for the 948 & 1098, except perhaps for a friend, as they are labour intense. Robin Human has taken up the baton with these two engine categories: his 948 release bearing being shown. I am glad to have helped him in a small way with his product’s dimensions.

Occasionally I experiment with other bearings or make a bespoke item for someone such as shown. As well as Sprites and Midgets my 1275 release bearings are now in use in a couple of A35’s, one a saloon and the other a van, both fitted with 1275 engines and latterly I have supplied two Turner sports car owners whose cars again are fitted with 1275 A-Series






Alan Anstead

Excellent write up, Alan. Interesting to hear how production developed / evolved for what many now would consider an essential upgrade whenever a 1275 clutch is being renewed. The marque owes you a big thank you!
GuyW

Yep, very good that Alan.

Time flies.

Maybe there should be a museum for successful home made modifications, that go on to be a commercial success.

Prototype to finished product.


anamnesis

Yours is a much neater solution than the Peter May version Alan. It's less bulky for a start.
Congratulations on 10 years worth of production, suspect you didn't anticipate still manufacturing them after a decade.
Jeremy MkIII

Jeremy
Mine weighs in at under 250 grams so does not have the tendency to droop.
One I have from another manufacturer is like a brick at 400 grammes.
Mine is a direct swop for the carbon and I believe the only one available for use on a stock clutch whereas others require the pressure pad removed from the diaphragm.
The actual bearing I use cleverly self centres or, to a certain extent, can run off centre.
They certainly have proven popular!
Alan Anstead

Alan, I have the Peter May version (installed before I knew about yours) which is heavy and required the modifications you describe to make it fit. It lasts though, 15 years so far - that'll put the mockers on it. Still I know where to get a lighter replacement from now!
Jeremy MkIII

Jeremy
I have used a Peter May bearing many moons ago which I believe to be giving good service. I fitted it on a type 9 conversion for someone because the pressure pad has to be removed as the T9 first motion shaft will not pass through the diaphragm pressure pad on most clutches. On such applications the PM offering is supported by the T9 guide tube.

That said my 1275 T9 conversion uses my own release bearing but I am forced to use Quinton Hazel Clutches upon which the diaphragm pressure pad has a larger hole. There is a design fault on these clutches in that the swaging on the pressure pad securing ring often fails. I overcome this with some tack welds. Unfortunately these clutches are NLA and rare. In future I will probably have to resort to having the clutch professionally rebuilt.
Alan Anstead

This thread was discussed between 02/01/2026 and 05/01/2026

MG Midget and Sprite Technical index

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